In order to harmonize the size of delivery truck fleet , transportation cost and service quality in the research , the thesis adopts heuristics and multi - variable integer linear programming , and quotes the " period and phase of customer replenishment " to establish delivery truck fleet design model , gets the result in two period , and validates the result through calculating the instance and appraising the target 在研究中,為了合理協(xié)凋確定配送車隊規(guī)模、運輸成本與服務(wù)質(zhì)量之間的關(guān)系,引進客戶配送周期和狀態(tài)參數(shù)、采用節(jié)約法和多變量整數(shù)線性規(guī)劃的數(shù)學(xué)方法建立配送車隊規(guī)劃模型,分兩階段解決求解,并通過計算實例及指標(biāo)評價進行了分析驗證。